This first book-length study of gender relations in the Lower Yangzi region during the High Qing era (c. 1683-1839) challenges enduring late-nineteenth-century perspectives that emphasized the oppression and subjugation of Chinese women. Placing women at the center of the High Qing era shows how gender relations shaped the economic, political, social, and cultural changes of the age, and gives us a sense of what women felt and believed, and what they actually did, during this period.

Most analyses of gender in High Qing times have focused on literature and on the writings of the elite; this book broadens the scope of inquiry to include women's work in the farm household, courtesan entertainment, and women's participation in ritual observances and religion. In dealing with literature, it shows how women's poetry can serve the historian as well as the literary critic, drawing on one of the first anthologies of women's writing compiled by a woman to examine not only literary sensibilities and intimate emotions, but also political judgments, moral values, and social relations.

After an introductory chapter that evaluates the historiography of Chinese women, the book surveys High Qing history, charts the female life course, and discusses women's place in writing and learning, in entertainment, at work, and in religious practice. The concluding chapter returns to broad historiographic questions about where women figure in space and time and why we can no longer write histories that ignore them.

Contents:
Biography of the Daoist saint Wang Fengxian / by Du Guangting (850-933) ; translated by Suzanne Cahill -- Biography of the great compassionate one of Xiangshan / by Jiang Zhiqi (1031-1104) ; Translated by Chün-Fang Yü -- The book of filial piety for women / attributed to a women née Zheng (ca. 730) ; translated by Patricia Buckley Ebrey -- Funerary writings / by Chen Liang (1143-1194) ; translated by Beverly Bossler -- "The customs of various barbarians" / by Li Jing (1251-?) ; translated by Jacqueline M. Armijo-Hussein -- Selected writings / by Luo Rufang (1515-1588) ; translated by Yu-Yin Cheng -- Final instructions / by Yang Jisheng (1516-1555) ; translated by Beverly Bossler -- "Record of past karma" / by Ji Xian (1614-1683) ; translated by Grace S. Fong -- "Letter to my sons" / by Gu Ruopu (1592-ca.1681) ; translated by Dorothy Ko -- Personal letters in seventeenth-century epistolary guides / translated by Kathryn Lowry -- Letters by women of the Ming-Qing period / translated by Yu-Yin Cheng -- Selected short works / by Wang Duanshu (1621-after 1701) ; translated by Ellen Widmer -- Two ghost stories from Liaozhai's records of the strange / by Pu Songling (1640-1715) ; translated by Judith T. Zeitlin -- Two biographies / by Zhang Xuecheng (1738-1801) ; translated by Susan Mann -- Poems on tea-picking / translated by Weijing Lu -- Drinking wine and reading "Encountering sorrow": a reflection in disguise / by Wu Zao (1799-1862) ; translated Sophie Volpp -- A brief record of the eastern ocean / by Ding Shaoyi (fl. 1847) ; translated by Emma Jinhua Teng -- The "eating crabs" youth book / translated by Mark C. Elliott.

Includes bibliographical references (p. [285]-308).
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