Confucian iconoclasm : textual authority, modern Confucianism, and the politics of antitradition in Republican China / Philippe Major.

Includes bibliographical references (pages 243-262) and index.

Introduction -- Chapter 1. Reviving the spirit of Confucius -- Chapter 2. Returning to the origin -- Interlude: Contextualizing teleological history and individual autonomy -- Chapter 3. Performing sagely authority -- Chapter 4. Subsuming the truth of former masters and sages -- Conclusion: Hegemony and the politics of antitradition.

"Challenges deep-seated assumptions about the traditionalist nature of Confucianism by providing a new interpretation of the emergence of modern Confucianism in Republican China"-- ǂc Provided by publisher.

Confucian Iconoclasm proposes a novel account of the emergence of modern Confucian philosophy in Republican China (1912-1949), challenging the historiographical paradigm that modern (or New) Confucianism sought to preserve traditions against the iconoclasm of the May Fourth Movement. Through close textual analyses of Liang Shuming's Eastern and Western Cultures and Their Philosophies (1921) and Xiong Shili's New Treatise on the Uniqueness of Consciousness (1932), Philippe Major argues that the most successful modern Confucian texts of the Republican period were nearly as iconoclastic as the most radical of May Fourth intellectuals. Questioning the strict dichotomy between radicalism and conservatism that underscores most historical accounts of the period, Major shows that May Fourth and Confucian iconoclasts were engaged in a politics of antitradition aimed at the monopolization of intellectual commodities associated with universality, autonomy, and liberty. Understood as a counter-hegemonic strategy, Confucian iconoclasm emerges as an alternative iconoclastic project to that of May Fourth--back cover.

Local access dig.pdf. [Major-Confucian iconoclasm.pdf]